The Relationship Between The Economic Status of Parents of Students With Diabetes Mellitus at SMAN 1 Tambang and Their Motivation To Conduct Regular Blood Sugar Check

Abstract

Non-compliance in controlling blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients can lead to serious long-term complications. Regular blood sugar level testing is crucial for DM patients. Success in controlling blood sugar levels depends on motivation, self-awareness, and socio-economic factors. This study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design conducted at SMAN 1 Tambang, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The study population includes all parents of students at SMAN 1 Tambang, with a sample size of 81 individuals selected through convenience sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate methods with chi-square tests. The study results indicate that 69.1% of respondents have a low economic status, and 59.3% have low motivation. There is a significant relationship between the economic status of parents of students with DM and motivation to conduct regular blood sugar tests (p-value = 0.002). This study is expected to guide schools in implementing primary prevention efforts for DM among students whose parents are affected, thus preventing early complications.